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The .375 H&H is very popular among hunters looking for a dangerous game rifle that has lower recoil than
the true heavies. Most African countries use the .375 H&H as the lightest caliber allowed for dangerous
game. The beauty of the .375 H&H is that it is more than capable of taking plains game but still usable on
dangerous game so it gives you a good general purpose rifle for Africa where you could go from warthog to
cape buffalo in the blink of any eye.
I decided that I wanted the versatility of a .375 H&H but what rifle? There are a great many rifles
chambered in .375 Holland and Holland but I had a particular set of criteria for mine. I thought about a
custom rifle on a P14 Enfield action but ruled that out as cost and time were both a factor. I wanted a
classic Mauser action with controlled round feed, nice wood stock (no monte carlo check pieces or white
line spacers), express sights, and a reputation for quality and reliability. The controlled round feed is
something I feel is important. This feature was built into the ’98 Mauser action to prevent feeding
problems. The last thing you want is a misfeed when you are backing up your shot on a cape buffalo. The
cartridge slides up under the extractor and is controlled all the way into the chamber unlike many designs
that merely push the round forward with the extractor snapping over the case as it bottoms out in the
chamber.
I settled on the CZ-USA Cz 550 African. This rifle had been around for years and is know all over the world
as the ZKK or BRNO 602. Manufactured in the Czech Republic and know for quality and old world craftsmanship
the big Cz is perfect for anyone wanting a quality sporting rifle, especially a dangerous game gun. Cz
chambers it in .375 H&H, .416 Rigby, .458 Winchester Magnum and .458 Lott. Their custom shop can outfit you
with even bigger classic magazine rifle calibers. The bolt throw is smooth and the action reliable, based
on the magnum 1898 Mauser action. The wood is nice with plenty of checkering to give sweaty hands a firm
grasp. The rifle has built in scope bases but I was planning to use iron sights since the ranges rarely go
past 100yds. Folding leaf express sights from 100 to 300 yards with a white bead front sight make up the
sight system. The front sight hood has a port in the top to allow light in but still protects the front
sight. I replaced the factory front sight with a New England Gun Company red fiber optic sight made
specifically to fit the Cz’s quick change spring loaded front sight base.
I also attached a sling from Andy’s Leather to the factory QD sling studs. I loaded up with 270 grain
Winchester power points to try it out. As the accompanying pictures show, it is an accurate rifle. I found
it to be very reliable and actually pleasant to shoot. The recoil is very manageable. I do not shoot hard
kicking rifles off of a bench as I find it counter productive to accuracy. I shoot these rifles off of
shooting sticks. Sticks gives you plenty of stability but they allow your body to move with the recoil. I
was happy that not only did the new fiber optic front sight provide greatly enhanced visibility but it
caused no change in point of impact.
For a general purpose load on my Safari, I have chosen the 300 grain cup point solid by North Fork Bullets.
This bullet is a precision, lathe turned, monolithic solid copper bullet with a cup point. The cup point
allows for a larger wound cavity without compromising penetration. This load should handle any game animal
we will come across without having to switch rifles or ammunition. This is important when you consider that
there is always the potential to encounter dangerous game even while hunting something else.
Probably the most common heavy caliber dangerous game round is the .458 Winchester Magnum. The .458 WM was
introduced in the 1950s as the American answer to the big British double rifle calibers. The .458 WM was
designed to fit into a standard length action thus doing away with the requirement for a special Magnum
Length action. The .458 came out in one of the slickest, most beautiful rifles ever, the pre 64 Model 70
African. On it’s introduction the .458 WM received a poor reputation because of it’s occasional failure to
ignite it’s compressed powder charge. With the development of more modern powders this problem quickly
disappeared. The .458 WM generates roughly 3 times the recoil energy of the .30’06 so shooting it is an
experience. The .458 WM is inherently accurate and with practice and proper technique, it can be shot well
and controlled.
The rifle I chose for my .458 Winchester Magnum had basically the same criteria as the .375. I had always
admired the Interarms Mk X Mauser line, especially the Whitworth Express Rifles that were originally build
on Zastava made Mauser actions in Manchester, England and later in Alexandria, VA. The stock is a very nice
walnut with English shadow line cheek piece, buffalo horn forend tip and English express styling. The
Whitworth also sports a barrel band sling swivel and a 3 leaf folding express sight behind a hooded ramp
front sight. I plan on replacing the front sight and the hood with parts similar to those on the Cz. The
Whitworth fires, feeds and functions great. The action is smooth with it’s controlled round feed. I fired
it off of sticks and as you can see in the pictures, it is more than accurate enough for the job.
The bullets chosen for the .458 Winchester Magnum were a result of the failure of a premium bullet used in
a major manufacturer’s dangerous game loads. A friend shot a Buff with these, “guaranteed not to deflect “,
bullets. The bullet deflected almost immediately upon entry. He sent the bullet back and they sent him a
free box of shells.
If the buff had stomped him the point would have been mute. Once again, we talked to the guys from North
Fork and they recommended the 400 grain cup point solid. With enough Varget to get 2100 FPS out of the big
400 grain bullet Aubrey says we will be well armed . The .458 Cup Point solids are also extremely accurate.
I was impressed with the accuracy of the North Fork bullets. Even if I were never to make it to Africa, I
enjoy shooting these big bore rifles. They are fun and even more fun when you share them with your friends.
by Tim Garrett
High Caliber Radio
Rifles for big Game
I have never been much of a hunter. Growing
up I suffered from Asthma and Chronic
Bronchitis and the cold weather of Arkansas
Deer Season wasn’t conducive to my good
health. Last year at the Dallas Safari Club
Expo, I was invited to hunt Africa by my
friend, Aubrey Kent of Pelendaba Safaris. I
started researching rifles and calibers for
big plains game and dangerous game.
In 1912 Holland and Holland released one of
the most successful cartridges ever, the .375
Holland and Holland Magnum. The .375 H&H was
the first truly successful medium bore belted
magnum. The .375 H&H was chambered in magnum
length Mauser actions and its sister
cartridge, the .375 Flanged was chambered in
double rifles. The .375 H&H is the caliber I
would choose if I could have only one rifle.
Loaded down with 250-270 grain expanding
bullets, it is deadly on any species of deer
and black bear. Loaded up with solids it can
be used on elephant and cape buffalo.